Bathroom Made Easier

Simple ways to make toileting, showering, and moving around the bathroom safer and easier.

Practical advice from Dr. James Montgomery, DPT, for older adults and families dealing with weakness, balance changes, joint pain, or reduced mobility. Explore toileting, showering, and moving around the bathroom more safely and comfortably.

Start With What’s Hard See Bathroom Solutions
Start with your day

What’s getting harder?

Choose the task that sounds most familiar. You don't need to change everything at once.

Understand the challenge

Why the bathroom can get harder with age

A lower seat asks more of your legs. Water can make surfaces slippery. Tight spaces can complicate turning or using a walker. Begin with the task, then think about the room and the support you may need.

Getting on & off the toilet

Notice whether the height, the need for stable arm support, or controlling the sit-down is the main challenge. A raised seat helps some people, but isn't right for everyone.

Getting in & out of the shower

Pay attention to slippery surfaces and where you can safely hold on. Properly installed grab bars and nonslip surfaces may help; don't rely on a towel rack for support.

Standing & moving safely

Notice whether turning, carrying items, or stepping around obstacles feels unsteady. Keep the route as clear as the space allows and use your usual walking aid when needed.

Making the bathroom easier to use

Good lighting and everyday items within easy reach can make the space more practical. The best changes depend on the person and the room.

If someone needs physical help to stand or has frequent falls, ask a physical or occupational therapist for an individual assessment. See the CDC’s home-safety checklist.

Bathroom solutions

A raised toilet seat should solve a problem — not create three new ones.

Stability

The seat should feel secure during the entire sit-to-stand transfer.

Useful height

Enough added height to reduce the demand of standing up without creating poor positioning.

Good arm support

Handles can help when a person needs a stable place to push from.

Easy cleaning

Bathroom equipment has to be practical and easy to maintain.

Simple setup

Equipment should improve independence without creating a complicated routine.

A normal-looking bathroom

Equipment that blends into the home can be easier to accept and use.

Is it right for you?

I wouldn't recommend a raised seat to everyone.

It may be worth considering when…

Standing from a standard-height toilet is consistently difficult, lower transfers aggravate pain, or appropriate added height improves mechanics.

Get individualized guidance when…

The person requires physical assistance, has frequent falls or buckling, cannot control the descent, or you are unsure what equipment is appropriate.

Don't forget the body

Equipment can make the transfer easier. Strength and movement still matter.

Leg strength, controlled lowering, balance and repeated sit-to-stand practice can address the physical side of toilet transfers too.

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